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ESWATINI

ESWATINI

PREVALÊNCIA DE CASAMENTO ATÉ OS 15 ANOS

FÊMEA

0%

MACHO

N / D

PREVALÊNCIA DE CASAMENTOS ATÉ OS 18 ANOS

2%

0%

Ano dos dados:

2021-22

Fonte:

MICS 2021-22

Ano dos dados:

2021-22

Fonte:

MICS 2021-22

IDADE LEGAL PARA CASAMENTO

16

18

IDADE MÍNIMA PERMITIDA PARA CASAMENTO DEVIDO A EXCEÇÕES LEGAIS

No minimum age

No minimum age

Law(s) which govern marriage and/or child marriage:

Marriage Act 1964

SOBRE A LEI E QUAISQUER EXCEÇÕES

The Marriage Act 1964 allows children to marry below the legal ages of 16 (girls) and 18 (boys) with special dispensation from the Minister. Parental consent is required for anyone who wishes to marry below the age of 21. In addition, the Marriage Act does not apply to customary marriages, which remain legally recognised.

In 2012, eSwatini passed the Children's Protection and Welfare Act. On its launch, it was described to have effectively banned child marriage, by giving children the right to refuse customary or traditional practices which may harm them, and by placing a penalty of at least 5 years imprisonment on anyone that breaches this law. However, despite efforts to replace the Marriage Act in 2022 - which sought to make the legal age of marriage 18 for all forms of marriage, the 1964 act remains in place, which effectively means child marriage remains legal.

Stronger protections against child marriage are provided by the Sexual Offences and Domestic Abuse Act 2018, which states that sexual intercourse with anyone under the age of 18 is rape and provides harsh penalties for perpetrators. Marital rape (between spouses of any age) is also illegal in eSwatini.

Moças casadas ou grávidas podem ir a ESCOLA?

No explicit law prevents or protects the right to education for married, pregnant, or parenting girls.

O país é um estado frágil ou afetado por conflitos ?

No

O país está entre os 50 estados mais vulneráveis às mudanças climáticas?

No

É um dos 50 países com as maiores taxas de pobreza multidimensional ?

No

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