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SIERRA LEONE

SIERRA LEONE

FEMALE

MALE

PREVALENCE OF MARRIAGE BY AGE 15

9%

N/A

PREVALENCE OF MARRIAGE BY AGE 18

30%

4%

Year of data:

2019

Source:

DHS 2019

Year of data:

2019

Source:

DHS 2019

LEGAL AGE OF MARRIAGE 

18

18

LOWEST PERMITTED AGE OF MARRIAGE DUE TO EXCEPTIONS IN THE LAW

18

18

Law(s) which govern marriage and/or child marriage:

The Prohibition of Child Marriage Act 2024, Child Rights Act 2007, and Customary Marriage and Divorce Act 2009

ABOUT THE LAW AND ANY EXCEPTIONS

On 2 July 2024, Sierra Leone’s President Julius Maada Bio signed the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2024, into law. The Act sets 18 as the uniform minimum legal age of marriage, removing all exceptions under previous laws.

Previously, while the Child Rights Act 2007 set the minimum age of marriage at 18, the Customary Marriage and Divorce Act 2009 allowed minors to be married with parental consent and stipulated no minimum age.

The 2024 Act harmonizes these laws and criminalises child marriage, enforces strict penalties on offenders, and provides protection and support services for victims.

CAN MARRIED OR PREGNANT GIRLS GO TO SCHOOL?

Following a judgment issued by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Court of Justice on December 12, 2019, President Julius Maada Bio announced that the Government of Sierra Leone had lifted the ban prohibiting pregnant schoolgirls from attending school.

Further, in March 2021, the Government of Sierra Leone adopted the 'National Policy on Radical Inclusion in Schools', which focused on excluded and marginalised groups, including pregnant girls and parent learners. The policy provided a roadmap for removing impediments that restrict access to education for certain groups of historically marginalised children.

IS THE COUNTRY A FRAGILE OR CONFLICT-AFFECTED STATE?

No

IS THE COUNTRY ONE OF THE 50 MOST CLIMATE-VULNERABLE STATES?

Yes

IS IT ONE OF THE 50 COUNTRIES WITH THE HIGHEST RATES OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY?

Yes

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